Tes Global Ltd is Get ready to ace your Othellopaper with our suggested essay topics, helpful essays about historical and literary context, a sample A+ student essay, and more. In Act 2, Scene 1 of Othello, Iago formulates his plan to drive Othello mad. In order to achieve a top grade in English Literature, it is absolutely essential to include critics and/or critical approaches in your answer to act as supporting evidence. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! Othello incurs resentment for many reasons. Created by: Amy Tomlinson. It is the green-ey'd monster, which doth mock the meat it feeds on" (3.3.165-167). In a similar way to the latter section of the 16-page document, this sheet looks at the variety of approaches, the critics quotes to back up the approach, the key concepts of this approach and then finally how we can apply this approach to Othello. Explore a plot summary, list of characters, and important quotes . Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact [email protected] for more information. How does Iago use Bianca to trick Othello? In the next lines, Othello compares himself to a toad living in a dungeon, as if he has begun to suspect that his Blackness makes him a loathsome animal, somehow less than human. LitCharts Teacher Editions. You'll also get updates on new titles we publish and the ability to save highlights and notes. Created on: 15-06-11 18:55. I have made it a policy in my store to give students and teachers who message me after a purchase the chance to receive revision freebies on top of their purchase (with proof of purchase). SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. The way the content is organized, A concise biography of William Shakespeare plus historical and literary context for, In-depth summary and analysis of every scene of, Explanations, analysis, and visualizations of. $24.99 Thesis: Courtship, Love, and Marriage in Othello: Shakespeare's Mockery of Courtly Love. . Geoffrey Sax 2001), Film: Othello (filmed theatrical production, 1965). boys. References to Othello's origins throughout the play are contradictory and ambiguous Iago calls Othello a "Barbary horse" (1.1.110); Barbary was an area in Africa between Egypt and the Atlantic Ocean. Othello: A Level 2 Religion The preoccupation with good and evil underlines the play's religious context. You must relate your discussion to relevant contextual factors and ideas From your critical reading. A bundle is a package of resources grouped together to teach a particular topic, or a series of lessons, in one place. Refuting the arguments of "Othello critics" and "Iago critics," Neely reads the central theme in the play as love and the central conflict of the play as between the men and the women. Thank you very much for your interest in this resource. This text is included inPaper 1. SparkNotes PLUS Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at Building 3, Desdemona is linked to good through the use of references to heaven. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. Powered by WordPress. Wed love to have you back! Names and quotes from critics on 'Othello' by William Shakespeare. (one code per order). for a group? Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. 124 Cards - 8 Decks - 5 Learners Sample Decks: Summary, Critics, Othello character analysis Show Class Othello . The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Some critics suggest that Othello is damned when he commits suicide because he has sinned against God's law. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1725 titles we cover. Ira Aldridge is the only actor of African heritage to have played Othello in Europe in the 19th century, and he did so several times. Summary (2.1.191-93) Setting the scene. 20% First performed around 1604, the play is also a pioneering exploration of racial prejudice. Contact us Created by the original team behind SparkNotes, LitCharts are the world's best literature guides. Shakespeare's father was a glove-maker, and Shakespeare received no more than a grammar school education. Revision can be challenging to say the least, but these resources have been designed to make it enjoyable and 'easy'. 34 of 40. Names and quotes from critics on 'Othello' by William Shakespeare. Othello is a soldier for whom the 'big wars' make 'ambition virtue'. St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can review it. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% As a result, he devises to use . Othello is degraded when he seeks revenge and he begins to act like a violent stereotype from Revenge Tragedy. Strickler: "The dichotomy of Man / City versus Woman / Wilderness is not appropriate for the kind of liberty that Desdemona and Othello seek" Please see the preview for an example of this document. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. Complete your free account to request a guide. A post-colonial critique of the play considers the way in which Othello's race is portrayed, and considers the hero's 'outsider' status in a white world. 33 of 40. egoist' and for this, Iago plays on his weaknesses: Lisa Jardine argues Desdemona is 'Too knowing and: too independent' she is too passive! This is a good example of what the examiner will be looking for in the exam - do not just say the critic, but rather examine what it is that they are saying (challenge/corroborate). I achieved an A star in AQA A Level English Literature - I have put together all of my Othello revision notes, which cover . . I am a former student on the edexcel specification and achieved an A* in English Literature as a result of creating this resource. Othello: A Level 5 Revenge Revenge is presented as dishonourable throughout the play. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. By Act 3, however, there is little in him to admire: his valour belongs to a seemingly different world and there is nothing virtuous about a husband who colludes in a plot to destroy his wife. Discuss the role that race plays in Shakespeares portrayal of Othello. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. When Iago wants to set up the appearance of inappropriate behavior between Cassio and Desdemona, he decides that "my wife must move for Cassio to her mistress" (2.3.) Thomas Rymer, one of the play's most negative critics, wrote a commentary on Othello in A Short View of Tragedy (1693). In Elizabethan England, the term "Moor" could be used to refer to a wide range of non-European persons, including black Africans, North Africans, Arabs, and even Indians. You can view our. How were the rulers Chandragupta Maurya and Chandragupta I alike, and how were they different? on 50-99 accounts. You may either corroborate or challenge this critic - it is often quite fun to counter the critic and open up a literary debate. A2/A-level. Here's where you'll find analysis of the literary devices in Othello, from the major themes to motifs, symbols, and more. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. See a complete list of the characters inOthelloand in-depth analyses of Othello, Iago, Desdemona, Emilia,Cassio, and Roderigo. View all Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. 104 0 obj <> endobj Want 100 or more? Sam Mendes: "she does deceive Othello", Metaphysical poetry: Poets' biographical cont, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. After telling othello of stories about cassio and desdemonas love life he makes up a story about desdemona giving cassio her handkerchief. A breakdown analysis of F.R. turbaned Turk" (V.ii.362), even though in that speech, as in his speech in Act III, scene iii, Othello depends on his identity as a soldier to glorify himself in the public's memory, and to try to make his . Geoffrey Sax 2001) 165 0 obj <>stream Othello Critics and Critical Approaches A-Level English Literature. You must relate your . Philip III of Spain expelled 300,000 "Moriscos" from the Iberian (Spanish) peninsula not long after Shakespeare finished, Shakespeare's primary source for Othello was, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at [email protected]. 806 8067 22, Registered office: International House, Queens Road, Brighton, BN1 3XE, How to revise the critical anthology Shakespeare - a level english lit , Do you need to quote critics for A Level Lit? Essay: Men, Women and War: An Examination of Gender Conflicts within Othello. Variety of Critics for Themes: Identity/Othersider/Other, Jealousy, Race, Justice, Gender, Othello as a tragedy, Deception, Appearance versus Reality, Manipulation, Love, Identity, Language, Honour and Reputation, Power, Setting. 16-Page Highly Detailed Critical Analysis document (PDF/Word included) exploring every single character, theme and critical interpretations over the years in the play. A Level English Lit: COMPLETE OTHELLO REVISION NOTES. Did you know you can highlight text to take a note? It marks a turning point: Othello has fallen victim to the same racist logic (or illogic) that rules the thinking of people such as Iago and Roderigo. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% Hard copies of all resources will soon be available to purchase. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Continue to start your free trial. Iago's desire for revenge is presented as destructive, unnatural and egotistical. Explore a plot summary, list of characters, and important quotes. You can find notes and guides for it below. Something went wrong, please try again later. Shakespeare shifts the action from Venice to Cyprus. A long list of critics for each character / theme, so that you can easily decide which critic and critical approach suits you best for your revision without having to do the EXTENSIVE research involved in categorising the critics. Read more about the weaponization of race in Angie Thomas The Hate U Give. Throughout Othello, the audience is presented with different relationships - Emilia and Iago as well as Othello and Desdemona. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. docx, 18.79 KB A summary of every important critic quote for an A Level English exam, based (and separated by) the main themes and characters in the play, and what different critics have had to say regarding different themes and characters. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. However, it is clear that Othello's love for Desdemona can be perceived as 'true love'. endstream endobj startxref William Shakespeare and Othello Background. 32 of 40. Othello Critics Cheat Sheet. 'Othello is a man of mystery, exoticism and intense feeling, trustful, open, passionate but self controlled: so noble' Honigmann - FENCES Iago has 'ambition, the aspiring spirit, the intellectual activity' which 'prompts him to overleap those moral fences' Honigmann - HUMOUR The most visible indicator of his outsider status is also the one that provokes the most poisonous responses: Othello is a Black man in white Venice. Prep for a quiz or learn for fun! He is from a land that Venetians consider exotic and mysterious, he has had unique adventures, and his military accomplishments far exceed those of the men around him. "Shakespeare had portrayed [Othello] the very opposite to a jealous man". Rymer was outraged by the idea of a black hero and would not accept that the play was a great tragedy, declaring the 'defect' of Othello was that it did not have a moral lesson.Rymer suggested that Othello might serve only as 'a . Welcome to the LitCharts study guide on William Shakespeare's Othello. It also has **4 essay plans** on the main characters in Othello (Iago, Othello, Desdemona and Emilia). We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. Othello incurs resentment for many reasons. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. | , do we need to directly quote critics for ao5? Instant downloads of all 1725 LitChart PDFs calls Othello's final speech a "terrible exposure of human . PASS Othello with ease. When he turns the race weapon against himself, he dooms both himself and Desdemona. St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. for a group? The binary of love/hate is central to the play. Among Iagos many repulsive qualities, his eagerness to hurl racial epithets is perhaps the most shocking. Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at Building 3, Conditions. I truly want to help everybody do amazing in their exams, so please don't forget to email me after each purchase: [email protected]. Ellie Shardlow's Shop. You'll also receive an email with the link. for a customized plan. | , How to revise the critical anthology Shakespeare - a level english lit , do we need to directly quote critics for ao5? His theater troupe was adopted by King James as the King's Men in 1603. (one code per order). Essay: Too Gentle: Jealousy and Class in Othello. I have also included a **context summary sheet**, as well as an **example essay** that was graded an A* (30/35) on the theme of identity. Registered office: International House, Queens Road, Brighton, BN1 3XE. This critical quote bank has quotes on Othello, Iago, Desdemona, Women, Tragedy and more. Emilia Character Analysis. This is a massive bundle of resources to aid your study of Shakespeare's 'Othello' for A-Level English Literature with a specific focus on critics and critical approaches. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. In an attempt to enlist Brabanzio in his anti-Othello cause, Iago refers to the general as the Moor, the devil, and a Barbary horse. These terms reduce Othello to a crude stereotype, turning him into a villain and an animal. You'll also receive an email with the link. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. on 50-99 accounts. Why does Othello care about Desdemonas handkerchief. evidently. Iago is linked to evil through references to hell and the devil. This is a massive bundle of resources to aid your study of Shakespeares Othello for A-Level English Literature with a specific focus on critics and critical approaches. thello'. Go to BN.com to get your copy of these helpful resources. Only when Othello buys into the absurd idea that his race inherently makes him dangerous does he begin to creep toward the possibility of doing violence to his wife. It is succinct and designed to be a practical revision resource for the exam. Shakespeare retired as a rich and prominent man to Stratford-upon-Avon in 1613, and died three years later. He was an immediate success: Shakespeare soon became the most popular playwright of the day as well as a part-owner of the Globe Theater. She can do nothing whatever. Sometimes it can end up there. Ace your assignments with our guide to Othello! Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Approaches include: feminist, marxist, new-historicist, post-colonial, psychoanalytical and formalist. It is impossible to know now exactly what Shakespeare or his audience would have thought a "Moor" is. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Want 100 or more? Purchasing Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. Othello has been compared to Job, Judas and Adam; Desdemona with Christ and Iago with Satan. The role of Othello was almost undoubtedly first played by Richard Burbage, the leading actor in Shakespeare's company. He married Anne Hathaway in 1582, but left his family behind around 1590 and moved to London, where he became an actor and playwright. describes how Othello sees his murder of Desdemona as a sacrifice, "he is to save Desdemona from herself". Find a one-to-one tutor on our new, Essay: Homosocial Desire and its Conversion to Homosexual Desire, Essay: The Symbolic Significance of Desdemonas Handkerchief, Essay: Men, Women and War: An Examination of Gender Conflicts within Othello. i;..M2DD |'S87JwrWkJ])9_j. Subscribe now. The story of an African general in the Venetian army who is tricked into suspecting his wife of adultery. Othello Critical Approaches summary sheet. In order to achieve a top grade in English Literature, it is absolutely essential to include critics and/or critical approaches in your answer to act as supporting evidence. The fact that Othello has risen to the important and powerful position of general and is accepted as a distinguished member of Venetian society suggests that the state he serves is at least 'colour blind', prepared to see good in foreigners and accept that they have a useful role to play. Virginia Mason Vaughan discusses four recent critical approaches: feminist, new historicist, marxist and post-colonial. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. Something went wrong, please try again later. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. First performed around 1604, the play is also a pioneering exploration of racial prejudice. Please wait while we process your payment. -Graham S. From the eleventh to the fifteenth century, Catholics battled to re-conquer Spain from the Islamic Arabs and Berbers, or Moors, who had successfully occupied it since the 900s. How do the other characters react to Othellos skin color or to the fact that he is a Moor? The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. 4.772093023255814 83 reviews. I have included a **quote bank** with analysis beside each quote, as well as a **critical quote bank**. There have been numerous interpretations of Othello over the last 400 years. A reduced summary of the 16-page document of the REALLY important critics / critical approaches. Tes Global Ltd is Copyright Get Revising 2023 all rights reserved. "Othello is a noble hero whose tragic fault is his insecurity." Jacob de Villiers. eZba:|qR%gHimJyaO$#8>1xl`dyQaemR?bHZ0eED"MGfX5` )10R3;v Critical interpretations Early views. Othello Critics. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! The story of an African general in the Venetian army who is tricked into suspecting his wife of adultery, Othello is a tragedy of sexual jealousy.
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