Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. East Florida Expeditions and Savannah. Each company was to have a captain, 2 lieutenants, an ensign, 4 sergeants, 4 corporals, a fifer, a drummer, and 76 privates. On this subject, the legend does justice to the facts. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. 4th Continental Light Dragoon Regiment (Moylans Horse): January of 1777. The units were redesignated the 1st Partisan Corps (three mounted and three infantry troops). The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion, was raised December 9, 1775 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. [16] Washington posted German Battalion at the bridge in the second line, behind Scott's troops. The Pennsylvania Line mutiny was the most lengthy and successful insurrection by Continental soldiers. Until that point, at least to some degree, the men clearly fought for an ideology and a perceived nation that did not yet exist. Wayne became a colonel of the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment in 1776, and the next year was promoted to brigadier general in the American Revolution. 4th Company: Capt. Expanded with the addition of Steven's Rhode Island Train of Artillery Jan. 1776, Authorized June 1776 in Virginia State Troops as Troops of Light Horse, Redesignated June 1776 as Virginia Light Horse, Adopted Nov 1776 into the Continental Army (see also, The regiment was organized Dec 1776-June 1777 (see also, Authorized Apr 1776 in the North Carolina State Troops, The regiment was organized in spring and summer 1776, Authorized Dec 1776 Major Nicholas Dietrich, Baron de Ottendorf's, Corp, The regiment was organized Dec 1776 -June 1777 (see also, Authorized in Jan 1776 as 1st & 2d Troop of Georgia Horse, Adopted July 1776 in Continental Army, concurrently Redesignated (see also. [22], The German Battalion participated in the Sullivan Expedition against the Iroquois in 1779. Finally, negotiations for terms began only one proposal remained: that the 1776 and 1777 twenty dollar men be given their pay and clothing and be discharged. Regular military units created by the Continental Congress comprised the Continental Army. 10th Virginia Regiment: December of 1775. Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment: January of 1777. PHMC. To expedite the move, Muhlenberg's brigade was ordered to take a different route. The regiment saw action at the Siege of Boston, New York Campaign, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. Did they temporarily cease to be patriots by our definition? 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops, Commanded by Col. Bedel; Authorized May 1775 as Capt. He was considered to have defected to the British and was not employed by the American army after being sent home on parole. '/_layouts/15/expirationconfig.aspx' This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. 3rd New York Regiment: October of 1775. Obviously, the answer would be as subjective as the original definition of patriotism. The regiment was furloughed January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey and disbanded on January 1, 1783. Philadelphia Campaign and Monmouth Court House. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Reorganized in 1779. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. Elements supported the North Carolina regiments during their campaigns. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. Anthony Wayne made similar accusations in letters to the Pennsylvania executive council. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. (28) The sergeants insisted that officers had tricked and punished soldiers to extend enlistments and Reed concluded that the issue was legitimate. (22) Also on the 5th, Washington sent a circular letter to Congress and the Governors of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut. 1776, Authorized Mar. Please enable scripts and reload this page. New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. On the contrary, upon his arrival he found the entire line lined up for inspection. 6th South Carolina Regiment (2nd South Carolina Rifle Regiment): February of 1776. The regiment was assigned to Thomas Mifflin's brigade in the main army on June 26, 1776. The 1st and 2nd Virginia State Regiments also served in the brigade. PHMC > Archives > Research Online > Washington County Revolutionary War Militia. Wayne begged the men to return, fearing both his armys potential loss as well as the gain for the British if the Pennsylvanians defected. ROSTERS4th PA Battalion Captain James Moore's Company (incomplete)4th PA Battalion Caleb North's Company (incomplete)4th PA Battalion Captain Thomas Robinson's Company4th Battalion Captain Frederick Vernon's Company (incomplete)5th Regiment of the PA line, commanded by Colonel Robert MagawUwchlan Citizens in 7th Battalion Chester County Militia . Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition), and the Siege of Yorktown. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, and Princeton before being disbanded in 1777. [38] On 8 October 1779, the German Battalion was detached from Hand's Brigade. [34] The others were parceled out to various light infantry detachments in the advance guard. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission . Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. He apprised them of the mutiny and pleaded for financial and material support for the Continental Army: The aggravated calamities and distresses that have resulted from the total want of pay for nearly twelve months, the want of clothing at a severe season, and not unfrequently [sic] the want of provisions, are beyond description. Renamed in autum of 1775 from Regiment of the Train of Artillery. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion, was raised December 9, 1775 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. Authorized in May 1776 as an Extra Continental regiment, the unit was recruited from ethnic Germans from Maryland and Pennsylvania. Translate. The unit defended Connecticut in 1777, then fought at Hudson Highlands, Rhode Island, and was reorganized in 1780 into other units. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment in the Revolutionary War. On January 7th, the soldiers caught a British spy and his guide who were sent to entice the Pennsylvanians to defect. Captain George Stricker of Maryland was promoted lieutenant colonel and Ludowick Weltner of Maryland was elevated to major. New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Philadelphia Campaign, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). The army served for the entire eight years of the Revolutionary War, from 1775-1783, in North America as well as in the West Indies. New York Provincial Company of Artillery: October of 1775. 8th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. The board of sergeants would retain custody of them until they further discussed the issue. 6th Connecticut Regiment: September of 1776. This event challenges us to define patriotism and either dispel or qualify the mythology surrounding the proverbial loyalty of the Continental Army. Translate. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. Revolutionary War Pension Declarations Christman George 1.4 33335 1820 Christman, Felix Family Christman Samuel 7 33335 1820 Christman, Felix Family . Mad Anthony, that's what he is. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. The following independent artillery units served with distinction during the war. The battalion served with the 1st Virginia Brigade at Brandywine and Germantown in September and October 1777. Brinkerhoff, Jacob; ensign, Captain Williams' company, Colonel Michael Swope's battalion of the flying camp; in service, 1776. 12th Pennsylvania Regiment: August of 1776. It fought at Trenton in December 1776, where its men called out in German for the Hessians to lay down their arms. Formed Jan 1776 from consolidating, less Morse's (see 7th Regiment) and Watkin's Companies (see 12th Regiment), ReOrganized & Redesignated Apr. Congress appointed field officers from prominent figures in the German community. Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. 8th Virginia Regiment: December of 1775. Please enable scripts and reload this page. The other Lancaster companies have been matched arbitrarily. Part of the unit was captured at Fort Washington on November 16, 1776. An Official Pennsylvania Government Website. 22nd Continental Regiment. On 9 April, two additional majors were added as Daniel Burchardt and George Hubley joined William Klein in that rank. (25) The committee also thought a quick negotiation might be the only way to keep the men from defecting to the British. The unit organized at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania during the period 6 July to 25 September and it was assigned to the main army on 23 September. Home Battles 1775 to 1783 Campaigns Continental Army Continental Navy British Army Flags of the Revolution War Facts War Leaders Patriot Leaders British Leaders 4th Maryland Regiment: September of 1776. Ft. Stanwix, Oriskany, and Lake Champlain before being disbanded in 1777. These men saw battle in the Cherokee Campaign, Musgroves Mill, Kings Mountain, and Guilford Court House. These books include rosters, muster rolls, histories, diaries, and other documents listing Pennsylvanian troops. On 17 July the ninth company was recruited from Pennsylvanians at the urging of George Washington as a way to employ French and Indian War veteran Lieutenant John David Woelper of the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion. Documents; Records; Time-Line; . 2nd New Jersey Regiment: October of 1775. 8th Pennsylvania Regiment: January of 1776. Why did the Pennsylvania Line mutiny succeed? The regiment became part of the Continental Army on 10 June 1777 as Colonel Thomas Proctor's Continental Artillery Regiment. Samuel Dale; Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Harrisburg, Pa.: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1977. [26] In the crisis, Washington sent Greene's division to the right. [15] Under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Stricker, the battalion fought in the Battle of Spanktown on 23 February 1777 during the Forage War. Pennsylvania and Maryland each raised four companies from their ethnic German populations. [31] Part of Muhlenberg's brigade penetrated as far as the Market House. 20th Continental Regiment. The Philadelphia Campaign, Charleston, and Greenes Southern Campaign. Elements also served in the Virginia State Militia in 1780-1781, and were present at the Siege of Yorktown. 10th North Carolina Regiment: April of 1777. New York Campaign and the Philadelphia Campaign. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. Disbanded at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, in 1778. Colonels Colonel William Thompson, Colonel Edward Hand, Colonel James Chambers Companies The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Mohawk Valley. Petrie appear as privates on the 1780 of the rolls indicated as theirs. While it is impossible to track every unit that fought in the Revolutionary War due to all the militia this is a good starting point for understanding where your ancestor may have fought and what they endured during the war. Second Seminole War. 4th New York Regiment: October of 1775. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. In a brilliant action, the Americans inflicted 75 casualties on the British while only losing five killed and nine wounded. Over the next few years he played key roles in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and Battle of Stony Point. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. They are dressed in white frocks or rifle shirts and round hats. 9th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. Reorganized and transferred frequently during the war, the regiment saw action in the New York and New Jersey campaigns, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, and Iroquois Campaign, and the Siege of Yorktown. This database contains an index to Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution, 4 volumes. He must be mad or he would help me. During these incidents, other Continental troops put down the revolts. 4th Connecticut Regiment: April of 1775. The Siege of Boston, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). [28], Muhlenberg's brigade fought in the Battle of Germantown on 4 October 1777. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, and Princeton before being disbanded in 1777. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. 2nd Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. 15th Virginia Regiment: September of 1776. 2nd Virginia Regiment:August 1775. New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. The German Battalion or German Regiment or 8th Maryland was an American infantry unit that served for about four and one-half years in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. 5th New York Regiment: November of 1776. Doctor James Thacher, a young doctor from Barnstable who observed the regiment during many of its battles, provided this description of the riflemen: They are remarkably stout and hardy men; many of them exceeding six feet in height. Pennsylvania Society. Our FREE Virtual Teacher Institute is the can't miss online educator event of the summer. Survivors were absorbed into Armands Partisan Corps. The regiment fought at Brandywine, Paoli, Germantown, Monmouth and the Sullivan Expedition. Show your pride in battlefield preservation by shopping in our store. Pennsylvania troops stood with the Colonels, although when the men found out what the Connecticut soldiers were doing, the Pennsylvanians wanted to join them. 1st Maryland Regiment: January of 1776. 7th Maryland Regiment: September of 1776. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, and Monmouth Court House. The battalion transferred to the New Jersey Brigade before being disbanded in January 1781. Reorganized in 1780. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. Linn, John Blair. 13th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. (20), However, the board of sergeants, which spoke for the mutineers, replied that they would not march to Trenton and would meet delegates with authority at Princeton.(21). It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. Assigned to thedefense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. On the 13th, distribution of clothing and pay began from what could be gathered by President Reeds orders.(34). Interacting with the government through a board of sergeants, the Line demanded redress of privations that had become unbearable over the course of several years. He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel in the Continental Army upon the formation of the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment on October 25, 1776. Without most of the paperwork, oaths were primarily used to determine who was eligible for discharge. The five Pennsylvania companies came from the eastern part of the state. (11), By 1781, many soldiers in the Pennsylvania Line had served for three years, having received from the state only a $20 bounty at enlistment. Later, they fell back to a third position at Stockton Hollow, outside Trenton. Details and exceptions. Donations to the Trust are tax deductible to the full extent allowable under the law. [13] The alcoholic Fermoy abandoned his troops, leaving the capable Hand in charge. Assigned to the defense of Philadelphia, fought at Monmouth Court House. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. 10th Connecticut Regiment: April of 1775. On the evening of January 1st, 1781, the Continental troops of the Pennsylvania Line mutinied at Morristown, New Jersey. 1st North Carolina Regiment: September of 1775. javascript:commonShowModalDialog('{SiteUrl}'+ Commanded by Col.s Benedict Arnold and John Durkee. Reorganized into the Virginia line in February of 1777. These units included: This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. As rosters were updated, officers returned and led their units out of Trenton. Bridges Regiment: April of 1775. This could be considered a final proposal based on his letter of the 8th, which refers to using force if the soldiers refuse. 2nd Partisan Corps (Lees Legion): June of 1776. 1st New Jersey Regiment: October of 1775. 4th Battalion, 1780 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Ludwig Meyer Lt. Col. Frederick Ziegler 9th Battalion, 1783 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Frederick Ziegler 9th Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. John Huber 3rd Battalion, 1780 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Jacob Bower 6th Battalion, 1783 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. John Huber Allen, William; lieutenant in Colonel Timothy Green's battalion, 1776; wounded at White Plains. The "German Battalion" (also known as the "German Regiment" or 8th Maryland) was an infantry formation of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. 1st Rhode Island Regiment: April of 1775. (3), In December 1779, the Continental Congress resolved that states would directly supply their troops. Furthermore, the remaining Pennsylvanians would continue to fight. The soldiers planned a cannon salute, but Reed and Wayne prevented them, convinced that it would unnecessarily alarm the locals.(27). 2nd Georgia Regiment: July of 1776. (2 boxes, 9 volumes) cartons and boxes: { #2.53 [3] On this date D'Arendt was still colonel and Weltner was still lieutenant colonel.[22]. By: Charles S. Yordy, III On the evening of January 1st, 1781, the Continental troops of the Pennsylvania Line mutinied at Morristown, New Jersey. He feared the men might be enticed to defect, or that they might even wreak their vengeance upon Philadelphia, but if negotiations began, they might have a reasonable settlement. 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment: December of 1775. Washington County (Virginia) Militia: Organized in 1776. The First American President: Setting the Precedent, African Americans During the Revolutionary War, Help Save 820 Acres at Five Virginia Battlefields, Save 343 Acres at FIVE Battlefields in FOUR Western Theater States, Save 42 Historic Acres at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Phase Three of Gaines Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign, An Unparalleled Preservation Opportunity at Gettysburg Battlefield. But, caught by converging British units, the 9th Virginia was surrounded and captured. The "German Battalion" (also known as the "German Regiment" or 8th Maryland) was an infantry formation of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. [35] The brigade arrived on the field after 6:00 PM and was not engaged. [6] The unit fought in the Battle of Trenton on 26 December. Supported the New York regiments on their campaigns. Woodbridges Regiment: April of 1775. Westmorelands (Wyoming) Individual Companies: August of 1776. Supplies and clothing from Pennsylvania would meet them there. The Continental Congress appointed Nicholas Haussegger to command the battalion, which initially organized in the strength of eight companies. 6th Maryland Regiment: September of 1776. To placate the army and the Pennsylvania troops in particular, Washington convinced the Continental Congress in 1779 to give serving soldiers a $100 bounty. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, and Monmouth Court House. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. With justice on their side, in their own minds and the minds of the officials they dealt with, the soldiers succeeded. Early that morning he received intelligence that the British were jubilant over the mutiny and were planning to intervene. The following is an excerpt from a letter dated 23 December, 1777 from Valley Forge: I am now convinced beyond a doubt, that, unless some great and capital change suddenly takes place in that line, this army must inevitably be reduced to one or other of these three things; starve, dissolve, or disperse in order to obtain subsistence in the best manner they can. American Revolutionary War. Americans were infuriated by this policy and colonial propagandists made the most of their opportunity. University of Virginia", United States Army Center of Military History, Extra Continental regiments and Additional Continental regiments, Militia units that participated alongside, Regulations for the Order and Discipline of the Troops of the United States, George Washington in the American Revolution, 2nd Independent Maryland Company Somerset County, Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment, Bayard's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Cadwalader's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Matlack's Philadelphia Associators Rifle Battalion, Morgan's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Moulder's Philadelphia Associators Artillery Company, Klotz's Lancaster County Militia Regiment, McAllister's York County Militia Regiment, Montgomery's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, Watt's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=German_Battalion&oldid=1146028559, Military units and formations of the Continental Army, Maryland regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1776, Military units and formations disestablished in 1781, Pennsylvania regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 March 2023, at 10:25. Their revolt exhibited trends of the larger War of Independence. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Fischer (2004), 356-357. 2nd North Carolina Regiment: September of 1775.