According to a statement by Grand Admiral Donitz in 1943, the German submarine fleet is proud of having built for the Fhrer, in another part of the world, a Shangri-La land, an impregnable fortress." Battle of Antarctica (Alternate Reality) martin taichl 5.31K subscribers 8.2K 1.2M views 1 year ago This is another video of my Alternate Reality battles. Follow More from Medium Eric Sentell. The operation involved 13 ships, more than 4,700 personnel and a variety of aircraft, including newly purchased helicopters. The most comprehensive and authoritative history site on the Internet. According to Hollow Earth theorists, Byrd met the ancient race beneath the surface of the South Pole. Admiral Byrd was an American explorer who led many expeditions to Antarctica. C/U jet-propelled RAD seaplane taking off from the USS Philippine to fly to the base camp. Why are humans not allowed to explore Antarctica? IT'S FULL OF GREAT DOCUMENTARIES, FASCINATING INTERVIEWS, AND CLASSIC MOVIES. She continued on 25 November but proved unseaworthy during a gale on the voyage west. A second Mariner suffered damage to its nose. M/S Stars and Stripes flag being hoisted over the frozen wastes.Date given on old record is 19/05/1947. One crew member characterized the flying as no weather stations, inhuman landscape, traditional navigation aids useless, maps limited, knowing that the flying would not be safe. Weather conditions deteriorated as the expedition approached its end in 1947, and naval ships were withdrawn back to the United States. [5][13], On 28 January 1943 a meeting of the War Cabinet, chaired by Clement Attlee considered Foreign Office proposals to address what were seen as mounting Argentine encroachments on British territory. Nazi Uboats reaching Antarctica with accompanying UFOs. [81], Port Lockroy made the first measurements of the ionosphere and the first recording of an atmospheric whistler (electronic waves). Charles W. Thomas, USCG, Commanding, Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature Film, "Scientific Diving Under Ice: A 40-Year Bipolar Research Tool", "Operation Highjump: The Great Antarctic Expedition", "Operation Highjump: A Philatelic Introduction", "Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature", "Declassified Records on Operation Highjump", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Operation_Highjump&oldid=1152719615, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the United States Coast Guard, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Thousands of pieces of bamboo were carved and had orange flags attached to be used as route and landing zone markers. This being the most likely place for Argentine or German vessels to shelter, they were relieved that there were no signs of recent occupation, other than an Argentine flag painted on a fuel tank, which was promptly erased. The naval contingent, known as Task Force 68, was commanded by Rear Adm. Richard H. Cruzen and Rear Adm. Richard E. Byrd commanded the scientific and research elements, with six Douglas R4D-5L aircraft (Navy C-47As) at his disposal. [57], William Scoresby visited Base A twice more before winter set in. On January 17, 1947 at 0700 hours, Szehwach said: I and my shipmates in the pilothouse port side observed for several minutes the bright lights that ascended about 45 degrees into the sky very quickly We couldnt i.d., the lights, because our radar was limited to 250 miles in a straight line. Witnesses said that the Thule Society left Germany in March 1945 using flying saucers. Operation Highjump - The Black Vault This victory was a key turning point in the war, and ultimately led to the Allied victory. The project was referred to as the Hauneburg Device, and later, for security, its name was shortened to Haunebu. [1], Operation Tabarin established the first permanently occupied stations in the Antarctic and in commencing geology, biology and mapping, was the foundation for continuous British scientific research in Antarctica. [70] On 23 February, a hut was built on Coronation Island to reinforce British claims to the area. Pilot LeBlanc would lose both of his badly burned and frozen legs. Six Martin PBM-5 Mariner flying boats were to operate from the seaplane tenders Pine Island and Currituck, photographing the east and west coasts, while the R4Ds surveyed the interior. On 11 February, those serving in the military boarded HMSAjax(22), and the rest sailed home on Highland Monarch. Secret British expedition to the Antarctic during WWII, 1st year Antarctic summer 1943/44 and winter 1944, 2nd year Antarctic summer 1944/45 and winter 1945, British, Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition, "List of Historic Sites and Monuments approved by the ATCM (2012)", Deception Island Antarctic Specially Managed Area, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Operation_Tabarin&oldid=1151838661, Battles and operations of World War II involving the United Kingdom, Military history of the Falkland Islands in World War II, Military operations in the Antarctic region during World War II, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, James W.R. Marr expedition commander, base leader, zoologist, Eric H. Back medical officer, meteorologist, John Blyth cook (replaced Kenneth C.G. [14] In 2007 a group called the George One Recovery Team was unsuccessful in trying to get direct military involvement and raise extensive funds from the United States Congress to try and find the bodies of the three men killed in the crash. During his Arctic assignment, the government ordered Byrd to remain silent about what he saw, according to his diary. Our hope is that now we have the entire material to make a detailed map of all of Antarctica, said Byrd. These souvenir philatelic covers are readily available at low cost. During the mode, 12 ships are to be faced with flying saucers. The Battle of Antarctica - Medium Grumman J2F-6 Duck amphibians with the group performed reconnaissance, supply and, if needed, rescue and medical missions. The intelligence report, gathered from Soviet spies embedded in the US, revealed that the US Navy had sent the military expedition to find and destroy a hidden Nazi base. What happened on that flight? Antartica, Nazis, UFOs, US Navy. C/U. Operation "Highjump" and The UFO Connection 21 men over-wintered in 1945. In order to get airborne, each R4D was outfitted with four JATO (jet-assisted takeoff) bottles. The well-known battle of Antarctica, also known as Operation Highjump, occurred in 1946, when the United States Army Task Forces attacked the remaining bases of the Fourth Reich in order to capture a new weapon flying saucers. In the circumstances of war and time constraints it was difficult to find a ship built to navigate through sea ice and with sufficient cargo capacity. Rather than deny the heavy casualty reports, Admiral Byrd revealed in a press interview that Task Force 68 had encountered a new enemy that could fly from pole to pole at incredible speeds.. New Swabia - Wikipedia The PBMs and R4Ds would play a major role in the objectives. A second, unstated objective was to prove Navy capabilities to President Harry Truman, who sought reductions in Americas postwar military budget. Task Forces went to Antarctica to destroy the remaining bases of the Fourth Reich and capture a new unique armament flying saucers. [4], Following the outbreak of World War II, Allied shipping across the globe became vulnerable to attacks by German Navy commerce raiders and U-boats. Did US Navy battle UFOs protecting Nazi Antarctic sanctuary in 1947 In addition to the loss of expedition mail, this compromised the expedition's secrecy as correspondence now passed through Montevideo. [80], Britain, on the other hand, continued the operation of the bases built during Operation Tabarin by transferring them to the newly established Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey. Subscribe to our HistoryNet Now! The three Navy airmen who in 1946 became the first U.S. casualties in Antarctica (see "Executive Editor Paul Hoversten asked Dian Olson Belanger, a historian of polar exploration and the author. George 1 was lowered over the side of Pine Island and almost immediately one of the launch boats crashed into a wing and damaged a pontoon. [45] On 3 February 1944 the expedition arrived at Port Foster, Deception Island. Pinguin seized a haul of 20,320tons of whale oil, one of the largest prizes seized by a commerce raider during the war. In his report, Northwinds commander, Captain Charles W. Thomas, emphasized, Helicopter best piece of equipment ever carried on ice vessels. He further noted that In a well organized ice convoy, the commander needs to know what his ships will encounter within the next day.Hence helicopter reconnaissance within a radius of twenty five miles was essential.Battering a track through 650 miles of ice in eighteen days would not have been possible without helicopter reconnaissance. The US Navy has long been notorious for falsifying the identity of its ships and re-writing their histories if they embarrass official policy. The smaller Sikorsky HNS-1 accommodated a pilot and one passenger and had a range of 130 miles. Anubis Alkesh and Death Gliders were besieged by Jack ONeills F-302 fighter-interceptors as SG-1 and Bratac were being protected by Prometheus and Jack ONeills F-302 fighter-interceptors. The Soviets eyed the Operation Highjump announcement warily. We are talking about the well-known battle of Antarctica, also known as Operation Highjump, during which, in 1946, U.S.A. That is fact. Admiral Byrds battle in Antarctica was a turning point in the war against the Axis powers. Other articles where Operation High Jump is discussed: Antarctica: Technological advancements in exploration: Byrd's fourth expedition, called "Operation Highjump," in the summer of 1946-47, was the most massive sea and air operation theretofore attempted in Antarctica. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The next two days were spent searching for a site for Little America IV. An alternative explanation is that the 1947 Soviet report contained U.S. orchestrated disinformation that was being conveyed to Soviet authorities by a Soviet mole known by the US intelligence community. Operating from Pine Island, an HO3S-1 carrying Captain Dufek flew to Scott Island on a reconnaissance mission. The Naval expedition was headed by famed polar explore Admiral Richard Byrd, who had been ordered to: to consolidate and extend American sovereignty over the largest practical area of the Antarctic continent. Byrds expedition ended after only 8 weeks with many fatalities according to initial news reports based on interviews with crew members who spoke to the press while passing through Chilean ports. [8], Naval ships and personnel were withdrawn back to the United States in late February 1947 because of the ufo attacks happening from the nazis, and the expedition was terminated due to the early approach of winter and worsening weather conditions.[9]. After dropping a United Nations flag over the South Pole, Byrds crew continued their photo mission. According to Frank Joseph the USS Maddox was either a torpedo boat, or torpedo-carrying destroyer. He goes on to explain what may have happened to the Maddox mentioned in the Soviet report: A USS Maddox was indeed sunk by enemy action, but five years earlier by a German dive-bomber during the Allied invasion of Sicily. However on March 3 1947, the squadron was attacked by the. It is undeniable. These were to dispatch the armed merchant cruiser HMSCarnarvon Castle to the Dependencies to make landings, carry out administrative activities and remove marks of Argentine claims, and, crucially, to establish permanently occupied bases at strategic locations. turbulent sea. Two joined the committee from the outset: geologist and polar explorer James Wordie, a member of Shackleton's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition and one of the founders of the Scott Polar Research Institute and Neil Mackintosh, a zoologist and Director of the Discovery Investigations. Sadly, this was not to be. Bond, included Currituck with the other three Mariners. [51] Signs of Argentine territorial claims left by Primero de Mayo were removed. The documents would coincide with Byrds famous Antarctic expedition Operation Highjump, which was abruptly ended six months before it was supposed to. [5] Paul Siple was the senior U.S. War Department representative on the expedition. According to reports, Medal of Honor recipient Richard E. Byrd allegedly claimed that he encountered a UFO while on a mission 70 years ago. [7], In response, the British authorities sent the armed merchant cruiser Queen of Bermuda to patrol the area between South Georgia, the South Shetland Islands and Weddell Sea. The flight deck was only 300 feet long, but with the JATO assist the first aircraft, with Byrd aboard, was airborne in 100 feet. He arrived in the UK in July 1943 and joined the expedition committee. [18] At the time of his recall, Marr was serving as a lieutenant in the Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve in the Far East. All footage can be viewed on the British Path website. Artwork, Jim Nichols. The operation also involved several Sikorsky HO3S-1 helicopters, capable of a carrying a pilot, three passengers and cargo, with a 360-mile range. On December 2, 1946, the ship sailed from Norfolk, VA, reaching the Bay of Whales, New Zealand on January 16, 1947. I have to warn my compatriots that the time has ended when we were able to take refuge in our isolation and rely on the certainty that the distances, the oceans, and the poles were a guarantee of safety. According to Byrd, his expeditions had resulted in the discovery of massive quantities of gold. The other two Mariners were launched shortly afterward. The ships stationed in the Pacific left San Diego, Calif., the same day. On 19 March she brought Falkland Islander John Blyth, who joined the team as a cook/handyman in place of Blair. In another dramatic incident, during a four-plane flight to map as far as the South Pole an R4D carrying Admiral Byrd almost met a similar fate. The Battle of Antarctica, also known as Operation Highjump, during In response to the activities of Germany, Chile, Argentina, and the United States, Britain launched Operation Tabarin in 1943. Tabarin's existence became known to the outside world through a BBC announcement and press releases on 24 April. In his diary, he describes what he experienced. As such, the United States sought to establish a presence in Antarctica and explore the frigid continent using naval and air assets. [49][50][51], Although long-used by ships visiting the area, Port Lockroy's location restricted the range of scientific activities possible because the Gerlache Strait rarely froze, so cutting off access to the mainland. By the time Operation Highjump was completed on March 1, a dozen helo flights had been made to the base. The Battle Of Antarctica: America's Navy Defeated By Norwegian Whalers On 3 February 1945, Fitzroy and the 550 ton sealer Eagle arrived at Port Lockroy, with Victor Russell and David James, Norman Bertram Marshall, Gordon Lockley, Frank White, Alan Reece, Thomas Donnachie and Norman Layther aboard. To send an email, enter your email address below. Ron recounts a possible secret operation under the direction of Admiral Richard E. Byrd. The Mariner had to be lifted back onto the ship for repairs. Operation Highjump, officially titled The United States Navy Antarctic Developments Program, 1946-1947, was a United States Navy operation organized by RADM Richard E. Byrd Jr. USN, (Ret), Officer in Charge, Task Force 68, and led by RADM Richard H. Cruzen, USN, Commanding Officer, Task Force 68. On the way, they encountered a mysterious UFO force that attacked the military expedition destroying several ships and a significant number of planes. In September a party of four, man hauling two sledges, undertook a topographic survey of Wiencke Island over 25 days, in challenging terrain and poor weather conditions. Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japans nuclear attacks, are no more. If the fortress was in Antarctica, was it built by the Nazis, or discovered there? [65], List of Winterers 1944[66][67][68][1] British Antarctic Survey Operation Tabarin List of personnel}}, On 6 December, William Scoresby returned to Station B bringing plants native to the Falklands and soil for Lamb to conduct a transplantation experiment, which ultimately failed due to low humidity and strong winds. Our design was inspired by historical documents, and it incorporated a variety of balance adjustments. [56] From there the vessels sailed to Grytviken, South Georgia, where the Hooley family disembarked, before returning to the Falkland Islands, taking official mail. The Life And Legacy Of Admiral Chester Nimitz, African-Americans In The Navy: A History Of Overcoming Racism And Discrimination. The experiences of the PBM-5 Mariner George 1 were indicative of the difficulties airmen faced during Operation Highjump. Each was outfitted with aluminum skis attached to the landing gear struts, with the tires providing a two-inch clearance between the skis and the carrier deck. This time, we will take a look at the. Battle of Antarctica (Alternate Reality) - YouTube A month later Primero de Mayo returned and duly replaced the Union Jack with the Argentinian flag. The two vessels arrived there on the afternoon of 11 February. Argentina and Chile signed the Argentine-Chilean Agreement on Joint Defence of "Antarctic Rights", a defence agreement that envisioned potential military action over disputed Antarctic lands. On August 26, 1946, chief of U.S. naval operations Admiral Chester Nimitz announced that a massive combined military expedition dubbed Operation Highjump would be launched into Antarctica in December during summer in the Southern Hemisphere. Operation Windmill (OpWml) was the United States Navy's Second Antarctica Developments Project, an exploration and training mission to Antarctica in 1947-1948. A variety of science and mapping work was carried out. A Medal of Honor recipient, Admiral Richard E. Byrd, is said to have encountered a lost civilization in Antarctica. Bird and lichen specimens were gathered, the former for the needs of the British Museum (Natural History). Facing the prospect of an emergency landing and difficult rescue, Byrd ordered any item that was not bolted down thrown out of the aircraft, save for the photographic material. A 2006 Russian documentary, recently translated, made public for the first time a 1947 secret Soviet intelligence report commissioned by Joseph Stalin of Task 68s mission to Antarctica. In a combined effort not long after World War II, the U.S. Navy employed ships, airplanes and helicopters to explore and map Antarcticas frozen reaches. In late 1947, during the height of World War II, James Forrestal, Secretary of the Navy, dispatched a naval task force to Antarctica. Copyright 2012. [79], Among other accomplishments, it brought Chilean President Gabriel Gonzlez Videla to inaugurate one of its bases personally, and he thereby became the first head of state to set foot on the continent. The . In comparison to the Nazi Neuschwabenland Antarctic Expedition, which sent thousands of personnel to Antarctica, the US sent only a few hundred people to Antarctica after WW2. The wars end also signaled the onset of the atomic age and a corresponding desire among the victorious nations to secure supplies of uranium and other natural resources. Each PBM carried survival equipment consisting of 100 days worth of rations, skis, sleds, medicine, warm clothes and sleeping bags. The pilot was rescued but the accident was indicative of the hard lessons learned by pilots and crew in the early days of helicopters. [55] The William Scoresby and Fitzroy left the new base on 17 February for Base B, Deception Island, before visiting Signy Island, arriving on 20th. Numerous accounts, in-depth investigations, and genuine testimonies from those who have encountered UFOs come together to explore the enigmatic realm of ufology. Do we know about Hollow Earth, be it a conspiracy theory? [15][18][23] Mackintosh prepared a detailed scientific programme for the shore parties. L/S. The low temperatures made the air denser and increased the helicopters efficiency. On one of Byrds flights magnetic instrument pods detected a massive coal deposit. The Western Group of ships reached the Marquesas Islands on December 12, 1946, whereupon the USS Henderson and USS Cacapon set up weather monitoring stations. In 1947, Admiral Richard E. Byrd led 4,000 military troops from the U.S., Britain and Australia in an invasion of Antarctica called "Operation Highjump", and at least one follow-up expedition. [11], As with other U.S. Antarctic expeditions, interested persons were allowed to send letters with enclosed envelopes to the base, where commemorative cachets were added to their enclosures, which were then returned to the senders. The Battle of Antarctica took place on the 3rd of March 1947, between the United States Navy and the remnants of the Third Reich off the coast of New Swabia, despite vastly out numbered the extremely advanced German aircraft managed to inflect heavy casualties on the Americans forcing them to withdraw, 51 VoiceofRapture 2 yr. ago I dig it! [5], Following a number of interdepartmental meetings, planning for an expedition to occupy sites in the Falkland Islands Dependencies (FID) started in May 1943. Although theyve discovered some interesting facts, theyve come up empty-handed when it comes to what Byrd had written in his diary. The media covered the Second Byrd Antarctic Expedition nearly as thoroughly as the first, but the men from Little America broadcast the radio programs that were played throughout American homes. Farrington senior wireless operator mechanic, William R. Flett base leader, geologist, Norman F. Layther wireless operator mechanic, Gordon J. Lockley base leader, meteorologist, zoologist, Alan W. Reece base leader, meteorologist, James E.B.F. Problems arose almost immediately and she had to put in to Portsmouth for repairs. In 1935, the Thule Society was looking for a location to test a new powerful armament. Though plausible, this is highly unlikely given that the US and USSR were still allies at the time of Operation Highjump, and had a common interest in finding and destroying any hidden Nazi base(s) in the South Atlantic. [2][10], After the operation ended, a follow-up Operation Windmill returned to the area in order to provide ground-truthing to the aerial photography of HIGHJUMP from 1947 to 1948. The world' s first known battle between the United States military and an unknown UFO fleet based near Antarctica very likely occurred in 1947, and the general public has never learned about it until now. Subscribe to receive our weekly newsletter with top stories from master historians. During his naval career, he was a pioneer in the air and a polar explorer. Jack ONeill was the team leader for SG-1 and the new commander of Stargate Command (SGC) at the time. [6][7], The Central Group of ships reached the Bay of Whales on January 15, 1947, where they began construction of Little America IV. The largest dormant volcano in Antarctica, Mount Sidley, was discovered by him. A plaque honoring the three killed crewmen was later erected at the McMurdo Station research base,[13] and Mount Lopez on Thurston Island was named in honor of killed airman Maxwell A. Lopez. The task force, which included 4,700 men, 13 ships, and several aircraft, was massive. Permission is granted to include extracts of this article on websites and email lists with a link to the original. A month later, the Mount Olympus detached from Operation Hi-Jump and set sail for Washington, D.C.'s Navy Yard. After Admiral Byrd and his team established the Little America IV base near where three previous bases had been situated, aircraft would photograph as much of Antarcticas land surface as possible during the three-month operation. Training personnel and testing equipment in frigid conditions while also making weapons and snow vehicles. Once the expedition ships reached heavy ice, the HNS-1 helicopter was employed to fly at 600 feet and act as a scout to radio where clear openings were. The surviving six crew members were rescued 13days later, including aviation radioman James H. Robbins and co-pilot William Kearns. Follow for the best reads from the historians behind World of Warships the free-to-play naval warfare game. After the defeat of Nazi Germany, according various sources, elite Nazi scientists and leaders escaped to this impregnable fortress by Uboats, two of which experienced difficulties and surrendered in Argentina. newsletter for the best of the past, delivered every Monday and Thursday. After heavy fighting and losses, the Allies were finally able to push the Axis back and gain a foothold in the continent. L/S Captain George Dufek being transferred from one ship to another by breeches buoy. After leaving Base Camp Arctic, he encountered an unknown number of lost people and flew northward. [60] Port Stanley Town Hall, in which the Post Office was located, was destroyed by fire on 16 April. Conducted by the Admiralty on behalf of the Colonial Office, its primary objective was to strengthen British claims to sovereignty of the British territory of the Falkland Islands Dependencies (FID), to which Argentina and Chile had made counter claims since the outbreak of war. The admiral explained that he was not trying to scare anyone, but the cruel reality is that in case of a new war, the United States could be attacked by planes flying over one or both poles. When a lake was discovered in a large ice-free patch of land, a PBM landed to scoop up water samples. [58] On 17 April, she delivered a large quantity of mail to be stamped and cancelled. Indeed Byrd did not speak again to the Press about Operation Highjump, leaving it for researchers to speculate for decades over what really happened, and why Byrd was silenced. There has been no torpedo boat named Maddox in the US Navy. FILM ID:2369.04A VIDEO FROM BRITISH PATH. One helicopter was allotted to each of the icebreakers and one to the carrier Philippine Sea. Before Byrd heard about it, agartha had penetrated over 2,300 miles beyond the South Pole. [2], In the Antarctic summer of 1944/45, Captain Andrew Taylor became leader, following the resignation of Marr due to ill health. [49] At Port Lockroy scientific work began in early May with the collection of rock samples from the foot of Jabet Peak and Savoia Peak. The world's first known battle between the United States military and an unknown UFO fleet based near Antarctica very likely occurred in 1947, and the general public has never learned about it until now. [17] During the planning stage the priority for the location of the second base was changed to Hope Bay, since it was on the mainland, with an option to erect a hut on Signy Island if resources allowed. FIDS had been established in July 1945, following the end of the War in Europe, to put the work started by Operation Tabarin on a permanent footing.