Nu.13:26-30 (the 2nd year of the exodus) with Josh.14:7-10. Joseph, son of Jacob and Rachel, lived in the land of Canaan with ten half-brothers, one full brother, and at least one half-sister. They were Amalekite tribes from the east. Second, in order to conduct the necessary public works projects to prepare for the lean years, primarily the construction and maintenance of additional storage facilities given the amount of grain that would need to be stored. Joseph Warren Scott - Wikipedia Copyright 2016 Providence Ministries, All rights reserved. He had his seat at Memphis, levying tribute from Upper and Lower Egypt and always leaving garrisons behind in the most advantageous positions." They multiplied in numbers and became very, very strong. This would explain his behavior in Exodus 1:10 in enslaving, or perhaps further enslaving the children of Israel. This is compatible with a long sojourn in the orthodox chronology or a short sojourn in the new chronology. Pre-dating the city of Ramses and placing the Hebrews there in Avaris with numerous relics and ruins. The exodus occurred when Moses was eighty years old which, based on an exodus in 1446 BC, places his birth in 1526 BC at the very end of the reign of Amenhotep I or the beginning of the reign of Thutmose I. The Story of Joseph in the Bible - From Prisoner to Prince This suggests that Joseph was appearing before an Egyptian Pharaoh, Joseph is rewarded by Pharaoh. Now follows the 215-year period during which the Israelites dwelt in Egypt, until the exodus: Again, when Jacob moved to Egypt at age 130, c 1827 BC, Joseph is 40 (Ge.41:46-47, 45:6, 47:1, 9). Was he taught all of Israels ways and history? Joseph tells his brothers about a dream he had involving sheaves of grain and the sun, moon, and eleven stars. We know that Joseph was born in 2199. There are indications that Avaris showed a later period of significant growth and prosperity, with artifacts of Canaanite origin that are clearly not Egyptian. (Exo_2:12 & Yasher 71 ) 18 - Flees Egypt, goes to the king of Cush and fights for him for 9 years (Yasher 72) (Kohath is Moses grandfather!) Thats not bad when you consider how hard it is to date ancient history. We know Jacobs age when he went to Egypt because in Genesis 47:9 he tells Pharaoh that he was 130 years old. Your email address will not be published. 12 But the more the Egyptians afflicted the Israelis, the more they multiplied and flourished, so that the Egyptian became terrified of the Israelis. Ge.25:20 Isaac marries his cousin Rebekah c 1977 BC. "By main force they easily seized it without striking a blow; and having overpowered the rulers of the land, they then burned our cities ruthlessly, razed to the ground the temples of gods Finally, they appointed as king one of their number whose name was, . Amenhotep is also the first Pharaoh of a new dynasty, the 18th,even though he was the son of the last 17th dynasty Pharaoh. Chronology of the Bible - Wikipedia The reign of Salitis would match well to the birth date of Moses. Yasher 70:37 And they told him all the counsels which Balaam the son of Beor had counseled against them, and what he had also counseled against him in order to slay him when he had taken the kings crown from off his head. In addition, the mention of a chariot in Genesis 41:43 has, given that the Hyksos introduced war chariots to Egypt, been used to tie Joseph to the Hyksos period. Now Joseph was already in Egypt. In order to arrive at a date in this period using the orthodox chronology, it is necessary to accept the long sojourn of 430 years. The chronology of the Bible is an elaborate system of lifespans, 'generations', and other means by which the Masoretic Hebrew Bible (the text of the Bible most commonly in use today) measures the passage of events from the creation to around 164 BCE (the year of the re-dedication of the Second Temple).It was theological in intent, not historical in the modern sense, and functions as an implied . Abrams sojourn in Canaan (c 2042 BC) until Jacobs move from Canaan (c 1827 BC) = 215 years in Canaan. Then when Jacob was age 130 (Ge.47:9), he and his moved from Canaan to Egypt c 1827 BC. Joseph is given as his wife Ashenath the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. Exodus 1:1-14. They went something like this. Before 4000 BC. The Garden of Eden. At the birth of Moses we have thefourth generation after Jacob enteredthe land of Egypt. Ge.33:1-16 while returning to Canaan, Jacob meets his twin Esau en route. The most elegant crypt was a small pyramid containing an unusually large statue with skin painted yellow, red hair, and a multi-colored robe. Avaris was later renamed Rameses. The most obvious one is Amenhotep I. Identifying when the events in the Joseph story took place, and therefore when Jacob arrived in Egypt is critical to our ability to extend the timeline back before the exodus. ), and Thutmose II (c. 1524 c. 1504 b.c. View all posts by Michael Didier . If Abram was born in 2117 BC, he moved from Harrn to Canan at age 75 (Ge.12:4-5) in 2042 BC. The sojourn in Egypt was in fulfillment of the prophecy given to Abraham when God made His covenant with him: 13Then He said to Abram:Know certainly that your descendants will be strangers in a land that is not theirs, and will serve them, and they will afflict them four hundred years. He was born to Moses Scott, the senior surgeon during the US Revolutionary War.Moses named Joseph Warren Scott I, for his friend Joseph Warren who died during the Battle of Bunker Hill.Joseph graduated from Princeton University in 1795, then married Jane Griffiths (c1780 . He upheld Torah; but there is not enough room here to tell you that story. Isaac was born when Abraham was 100, c 2017 BC. It describes Egypt as afflicted by natural disasters and in a state of chaos, famine and death are everywhere. Abraham is 137, Isaac is 37, Ishmael 51. Yasher 73:28 And Balaam the magician, when he saw that the city was taken, he opened the gate and he and his two sons and eight brothers fled and returned to Egypt to Pharaoh, king of Egypt. Finally, this tomb contains the remains of a statue of its owner. The Life of Moses | Timetoast timelines It's not hard to do, and it is not boring if we're prepared to put in a bit of effort prayer and fervor, and just perhaps you can use a Bible Timeline also. Caleb was born in Egypt c 1651 BCcf. Ge.50:26 Joseph dies in Egypt at age 110, c 1757 BC, 70 years after Jacob & family moved to Egypt. Most intriguing was the fact that the crypt contained no human remains. New Testament Your email address will not be published. ), a daughter of Thutmose I and on the basis of the chronology here suggested doubtless the "daughter of Pharaoh" referred to in Ex 2:510. Death of Joseph. Rohl notes that the Semitic settlement at Avaris was abandoned suddenly at the end of the thirteenth dynasty, indicating that the Exodus took place then. The dates for the birth of Abram/Abraham and the exodus from Egypt are taken in part from Martin Ansteys The Romance of Bible Chronology, v.2. The last piece of the puzzle is where to date Jacobs arrival relative to Josephs age. - Exodus 1:1-22. Moses fled to Midian (at age 40, c 1652 BC; ref Ex.2:15, Ac.7:23-29). Genesis 1. (Genesis 15:13-16). Please forward your file with translation to Bible Tales, including any font details that may help us to add the text to a PowerPoint slide. Enjoyed this article? When Abraham was 75 years of age, God appeared to him and said that He would give the promised land to his descendants. Genesis 3. In summary, both the larger context and the specific details provided in the Joseph story indicate that Joseph served under an Egyptian, and not an Asiatic king and that this king was the ruler of all of a united Egypt in a period where Egypt was strong enough to defend herself against foreign invaders. Most scholars generally agree to this dating., The enormous Minoan volcano eruption of Thera (now called Santorini) anciently happened 120 miles SE of Greece in the southern Aegean Sea. see the topic Levites and the Exodus Multitude (1) for the lineage chronology of Jacobs 3rd son Levi. There were seven good years of crops in Egypt (41:53). Ge.28:5 Isaac sends Jacob to Padn-Arm in Mesopotmia, to escape from Jacobs twin brother Esau. It is clear, from Scripture, that Moses was the author/collator of the first five books of the Bible, the Pentateuch. Here it is for you today. This theory, coupled with the orthodox chronology, has been attractive to the secular world because it is presumed that an Asiatic king would be much more likely than an Egyptian one to advance Joseph to such a high position. 6 Then Joseph, all his brothers, and that entire generation died. Manifesting Yehovah's Image and Kingdom on the Earth, Also read Moses Timeline Ages 27 77 , Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window). The long sojourn theory takes the literal interpretation of Exodus 12:40-41 and starts counting from Jacobs arrival. This is known as the short sojourn: the time that the children of Israel were actually in Egypt is reduced by the time from the covenant or the birth of Isaac until the family of Jacob physically arrived in Egypt. Moses Timeline in Biblical History. Joseph - The Biblical Timeline Throughout the 18th century, LowerEgypt was weakened by the death of great leaders and suffered several invasions. If we assume a long sojourn and use the orthodox or oldchronology for Egypt then Jacobs arrival in Egypt would, with an Exodus date of 1446 BC, be in 1876 BC (1446+430). In this topic, the ages of the patriarchs and the sequence of their lives are according to scripture. Recently archaeologists have uncovered the Semitic remains in the ruins of Avaris, a large city in Northern Egypt that had a population of 30,000. In the New Testament we find a couple of additional references to the length of time the children of Israel spent in Egypt. A Semitic settlement dating from the late twelfth dynasty has been found at Avaris, in the land of Goshen. What did Moses actually do for 80 years of his life? Having returned to Canaan c 1865 BC, Jacobs daughter Dinah wasnt taken at age 3 or 4! Moses is age 80 when he returns to Egypt from Midian, c 1612 BC. Ge.17:24-25 around (circa or c) 2018 BC, Abraham is circumcised at age 99, Ishmael at age 13. When the Exodus was being transcribed over the years the city of Avaris was no longer there. 2. Preaching About God Effectively With A Bible History Timeline This family tree concentrates on Joseph and his family. Joseph is taken to Egypt. 40 And Moses was in the kings house going out and coming in, Yehovah gave him favor in the eyes of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of all his servants, and in the eyes of all the people of Egypt, and they loved Moses exceedingly. Seqenenre Tao, called 'the Brave', ruled over the last of the local kingdoms of the Theban region of Egypt in the Seventeenth Dynasty during the Second Intermediate Period. Later periods of the dig in Avaris show graves containing skeletons with signs of malnutrition and stress. However, this does not necessarily confirm the long sojourn is correct. The city of Ramses. True to scripture the Israeliteswereenslaved at the beginning. La edad de Jos en ese momento se calcula de la siguiente manera: Gnesis 41.46 dice que Jos tena 30 aos cuando empez a servir a Faran. We know then that thiswasthe 'New Pharaoh' that knew not Joseph. Death (translation) of Moses. Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and then Joseph: here are Josephs timeline and family tree in multiple languages. The time frame in which Jacobs 13 children were born (12 in Padan-Aram) is a narrow fit. For purpose of this timeline I have assumed that at least a partial year elapsed between Josephs promotion and the spring of the first year of plenty. There are many details in the Joseph story that are consistent with what we know about Egypt in the Middle Kingdom and Second Intermediate Period (2000-1500 BC in the orthodox chronology). Jacob dies in Egypt at age 147, c 1810 BC. (Click Image). Amrm, the son of Kohath and the father of Moses & Aaron, is born in Egypt sometime between c 1827 and c 1757 BC (1Ch.6:1-3); perhaps around 1811 BC. (Exo_2:12 & Yasher 71 ), 18 Flees Egypt, goes to the king of Cush and fights for him for 9 years (Yasher 72), 27 Become king of Cush (Yasher 72) He reigned 40 years (Yasher 73), 27 is 157th year of Israels seed in Egypt (Yasher 73), 66 Meets Reuel and his daughters (Yasher 76:16 & Exo_2:15), 76 Taken from prison, plucks the rod, marries Zipporah, and has Gershom and Eliezer (Yasher 77), 78 Speaks with Yehovah on the mountain (Exo_4:1- & Yasher 79), 80 Brings Israels seed out of Egypt (Exo_14:1- & Yasher 81), 120 - Moses dies (Deu_34:5-7 & Yasher 87:9-10). Joseph Moses Free Company Director Check Ashenath is a good Egyptian female name from this period, Joseph is given titles: Chief Steward of the King, Father of Pharaoh, and Ruler Throughout All the Land of Egypt. This seems clear enough, just count back four hundred and thirty years from the exodus and we are there. The Exodus when Moses was 80 years old. Ge.35:1-15 as a result, Jacob must then depart Shechem. Pharaoh Thutmose I (most probably) ordered the killing of all newborn Hebrew boys. Who was the Egyptian pharaoh challenged Moses? - National Geographic Wiseman Ancient Records and the Structure of Genesis, p.99 "He was born 64 years after Joseph had died." Moses is the son of Amram and grandson of Kohath (young Kohath had gone to Egypt with Jacob). Instead, Pharaoh gives Joseph an Egyptian name, Zaphnath-paaneah. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Similarly, invasion from Canaan and elsewhere would have been likely in order to secure the available food. Bible Timeline 2010 by Rich Valkanet, Discovery Bible and Biblos.com.All Dates are Approximate. Originally published in Bible and Spade from 2000 to 2003 the series was republished at www.biblearchaology.orgfrom February through April, 2010. Based on this verse the entry into Egypt would have also been in the spring of the third lean year. Finegan, Jack; Handbook of Biblical Chronology; Peabody, Massachusetts,Hendrickson Publishers Marketing, LLC, Revised Edition, 1998; pp 206-244,364-419. "And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation. After Moses flees Egypt he goes directly to the same place Balaam did; the land of Cush, to Kikianus, king of Cush. The final verse from Galatians, the Septuagint, and Josephus have been used to date the beginning of the four hundred or four hundred and thirty years from the date of Abrams arrival in Canaan at the age of seventy-five, from Abrahams brief sojourn in Egypt, from the renewal of the covenant when Abraham was 99 years old, or from the birth of Isaac a year later. Ge.26:34 Esau marries two Hittite wives c 1917 BC. Moses' mother, Jocheved, and his sister, Miriam, weave a basket made of bulrushes and place Moses in it, then hide the basket in the Nile River. In the first, all 12 brothers were out gathering grain when all the brothers' grain bundles suddenly started bowing to Joseph's. In the second dream, the sun, the moon, and 11 stars were all bowing to Joseph. My conclusion then is to place Joseph at the end of the twelfth dynasty and in the reign of Amenemhat III, based on the archaeological evidence. The exodus occurred when Moses was eighty years old which . Enough years must have elapsed for her to be at least 1012. Again, if Abram was born c 2117 BC, he arrived in Canaan at age 75 in 2042 BC. 300-year gap between Joseph and Moses First 40 years of the life of Moses Thutmose I, the Pharaoh or king of Egypt Miriam kept eye on Moses after he had been placed as a baby in a boat Second set of 40 years God spoke to Moses out of a burning bush Moses was asked to take off his sandals by God The third set of 40 years For years, the popular media has mocked the biblical accounts of Joseph, Moses, the Passover, and the Exodus as being completely incompatible with standard Egyptian chronology. [3] Aling,Charles, PhD; Joseph in Egypt, Part I Part VI, Associates for Biblical Research. Also we learn the time frame of His ancient people in their generations. Apr 18, 1500, Moses leads Israel to the promised land. The Bible Timeline gives us the date of 1522BC for the Exodus. Noah's ark lands on Mount Ararat in modern Turkey, and Noah's descendents . His chart placed the birth of Abram in 2117 BC, the exodus in 1612 BC. It is calculated as follows. The exodus from Egypt occurs then. 1:1 These are the names of the Israelis who entered Egypt with Jacob, each one having come with his family: 2 Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, 3 Issacar, Zebulun, Benjamin, 4 Dan, Naphtali, Gad, and Asher. Ge.29:31-35 Jacob/Israels first 4 sonsReuben, Simeon, Levi, Judahwere born to Leah. The issue though is what is the starting point? Jacob is 100 or so, his son Judah is 16, Joseph is close to 10, Isaac is near 160. The chronological dates are approximate. Moses was born in the midst of the years of slavery, but raised as a prince in the house of Pharaoh. By Mark Morgan The Golden Calf and Moses' Anger: Exodus 32: 1446 BC: The Journey Resumes: Exodus 33 - 39: 1445 BC: The Tabernacle is Erected and Filled: Exodus 40: Old Testament Timeline. The Hebrews lived well during the life of Joseph - up until his death in the year 2309AM (1691BC). It altered the course of the Mediterranean Sea. Ge.46:1-34 lists Jacobs seed who went with him to Egypt. Ge.25:17 Ishmael died at age 137, c 1894 BC. The new chronology then adjusts the regnal dates for this period to align the exodus with the early date of 1446 BC. Joseph stands before Pharaoh ( Gen. 41:46 ). As with the exodus, no conclusive archaeological evidence of Joseph has been found. Aaron, the son of Amram and elder brother of Moses (Nu.26:57-59), is born in Egypt c 1695 BC. Note: Moses timeline, like all my timelines, is formatted in such a way that, if you cut and paste them into your e-Sword, they will have live links for each Torah entry. v.21-22 Benjamin must be at least 30 (John Gill 10 sons are in his loins). Thus, Jacobs arrival is (7 years of plenty +2 years of famine = 9 years), and perhaps a bit longer, after Josephs promotion. Joseph Warren Scott (November 21, 1778 - April 27, 1871) Colonel in U.S. Army who lived in New Brunswick, New Jersey.. Ge.21:5 Abraham is 100 years old when his promised son Isaac is born, c 2017 BC. There Joseph gains the favor of Pharaoh, is promoted into the highest office, and acquires grain supplies that eventually save Egypt during a famine. Note that this family tree in English is also available in Powerpoint (with embedded font), SVG, PDF (with embedded font) or in PNG format at other resolutions. Their descendants would become the 12 tribes of Israel. Genesis 28 10And Jacob went out from Beersheba, and went toward Haran. During the Middle Kingdom, Joseph was co-ruler in the land of Egypt. Ge.21:8-9 after Isaac was weaned, he was mocked by Ishmael. As per the LXX/Septagint, Josephus, Eusebius, etc. 300-year gap between Joseph and Moses | Bibleview Genesis in Hebrew means: beginnings. According to our calculations and those of countless scholars, who have over the centuries, also examined the math, we concluded that the exodus took place in the 16th century BC. For it is written [Ge.12:4-5]: Abraham was 75 years old when he departed from Harran. In the same passage, further on [Ge.12:7] it states: Then the Lord appeared to Abraham and said, To your descendants I will give this land. Thus 75 years of Abraham plus 430 years [from Gods promise] until the exodus of the Jews from Egypt. Ge.25:7 Abraham dies at age 175, c 1942 BC. On the contrary, those that accept the new chronology must then accept the short sojourn of two hundred and fifteen years as correct. Moses Timeline. And he said to his people, Look, the people of the children of Israelaremore andmightier than we;come, let usdeal shrewdly with them, lest they multiply, and it happen, in the event of war, that they also join our enemies and fight against us, andsogo up out of the land.. 300-year gap between Joseph and Moses | Bibleview Joseph, Rachels son, lived a privileged life in Canaan until his jealous brothers sold him into slavery in Egypt. As soon as he did so, the time of plenty predicted by Pharaoh's dreams began. 1935 BC This was in the 13th year of the reign of Kedorlaomer Kedorlaomer and Allies and Defeats 6 Nations 1934 BC Lot was carried away with the rest of the captives; those defeated were largely nations consisting of races of giants: Rephaites, Karnaim, Zuzites, Emites, Amalekites, and Amorites Show More. P.J. This may vary depending on the historian. This 400year period doesnt contradict the 430 years of Ex.12:40. Twin Esau was slain in Canaan at the time of Jacobs burial there, traditionally (Jasher 57:64-66)! When was Joseph in Egypt? Specifically: 8Now there arose a new king over Egypt, who did not know Joseph. This period of Egyptian history appears between the Middle Kingdom and the New Kingdom. 13 The Egyptians ruthlessly forced the Israelis to serve them, 14 making their lives bitter through hard labor with mortar, bricks, and all kinds of outdoor labor.